It purportedly works by modulating multiple growth and repair pathways, including angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels), fibroblast activation, nitric oxide signalling, and anti-inflammatory cascades, all of which are essential to the healing process
Aqua: The water base for the formulation
2.1.2 Method validation Method validation was carried out using established retrospective metrics, such as receiver-operating characteristics (ROC) curves, enrichment factors (EF10%) (Sheridan et al., 2001), robust initial enhancement (RIE) (Sheridan et al., 2001), Boltzmann-enhanced discrimination of ROC (BEDROC) (Truchon and Bayly, 2007), and total gain (TG) (Empereur-Mot et al., 2015) scores
Supplied in a 500 ml bottle, VB12 is easy to store and administer
That gives you the concentration in mg/mL